Page 38 - ماهنامه توسعه شماره 52

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? ?1.Disruptive technologies?? ???????????:?? ??????????? ??? ??? ? ???????? .???? ????????? ? ?????????? ? ????? ?????? ???
? ?3.Smart contracts?? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ? ??? ?? ? ?????????? ?????.??
??2.Sailing Ship Effect?? ???????? ? ?????? ??????? ? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ??????
??4.Digital tokens?? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ??????? .???????? ????? ??? ? ???????? ?? ???? ????
??????? ???? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ?????? ????? ?????? .??? ????
???????:?? ?????????? ?? ????? ???????????? ?? ??????? ? ???? ????? ???? ??????
?? ?? ???? ??? ???????? ????? ??? ? ?????? ??????? ???? .????? ?? ???????
?[? ]1???????? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ???????? ?? ?????? ????????? ???????? ????? ?? ?????? ? ???? ??? ??? ????? ??? ???? ??? ?? ???? ???? ????
?????????? ??? ????????? ?1396??
??????? ????????? ? ??? ???? ? ??????? ???? ????.??
??[2] Mawet , Pierre and insogna, Michael (2016)“Unlocking the?? ?????????? ??????? :???? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ???????? ?????? ????????
??potential of blockchain in oil and gas supply chains”,Accenture,?? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????????? ??????? ? ?????? ?? ???????? ? ?????? ???????
??NOVEMBER 21, 2016?? ??????? .?? ????? ???? ????? ? ???? ?? ?????????? ?????? ? ??????? ??????
??? ?????? ????? ? ??????? ????? ???? .?????????? ?? ?????? ??????? ???
??[3] https://www.accenture.com/us-en/blogs/blogs-unlocking-?? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ? ?????? ???? ??????? ?????? ????? ??
??potential-blockchain-oil-gas-supply-chains?? ????????? ???? ????? ? ?????? .?? ????????? ?????? ????? ? ??????? ????
???????? ??? ?? ?? ???? ????? ???? ???? ? ??????? ???????? ???? ????
??[4] McCabe,Bill;(2017) The Pitfalls and Limitations of??
??Blockchain,Linkdin?? ??????? ????? ????[?.]7??
?????????? :??? ???? ??? ????????? ???????? ? ????? ???????? ???????
??Deloitte (2017) Blockchain: Overview of the potential applications for?? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ? ???????? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ???? .???? ???
??theoil and gas market and the related taxation implications, April 2017.?? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ???????? ? ?????? ???? ??????
???? ?? ?? ???? ??? ???? ? ???????? ?????????? .??? ????? ? 2016????????
??[5] http://www.investopedia.com/terms/b/blockchain.asp?? ???? ? ?????? ?? ???????? ?? ? 43?????? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ??? ????
??[6] Economist Staff (31 October 2015). "Blockchains: The great??

??chain of being sure about things". The Economist. Retrieved 18??
??June 2016??
??[7] Deloitte (2017)IsBlockchain’sFuture in Oil and??
??GasTransformative or Transient?. Mark Koeppen, David Shrier,??
??and Morgan Bazilian.??

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